Tuesday, June 25, 2019

2019 Sail Around the Lake Flotilla Cruise


This year’s Sail Around The Lake (the 11th annual cruise) was mostly a success… although the itinerary got completely changed as the cruise went on.  Nine boats (from a 17-foot Montgomery to a Catalina 42) participated in the flotilla…
The skipper’s meeting at the Bitter End at 1100 hrs. on Wednesday was attended by roughly half of the skippers and crews.  Four boats and their participants had gone to dinner at the restaurant a couple miles up the road out of Lakeview on Tuesday evening and then enjoyed a moonlight sail to Whiskey Rock after they got back to their boats.  The rest of us met at the Bitter End Marina and then sailed to Whiskey Rock on Wednesday afternoon.




There was a nice 10 to 15 knot breeze blowing from the SW which made sailing to our destination an easy ride.  Aboard Snickerdoodle, I put up the 110 jib and sailed downwind on a broad reach all the way… arriving at Whiskey Rock in only an hour and a half.  Everyone found dock space at the public dock to spend the night and have our pot-luck dinner… and the internationally acclaimed White Keel Kicker Gift Exchange.  The pot-luck was awesome with all the “fixin’s” - - including  salads, fruit, pulled pork sandwiches, and some sliced venison sausage and cheese… cookies for desert  As soon as dinner was finished, the gift exchange began with folks picking gifts from the “pile’ or stealing gifts from those who had already chosen something.  And then back to our respective boats for the night by 9:30.  Several times during the night I was awakened by hard rain falling on Snickerdoodle’s deck and cabin top.  The rain had cleared by the next morning.




Thursday morning I awoke at 4  am and was wide awake.  So, I slipped the dock lines and silently motored away from the dock at 4:30.  Otto (my new Raymarine auto pilot) is excellent crew and steered a good course north toward Hope and the islands close by.  I ended up motoring for about two miles before a nice breeze filled in from the south at 5 to 10 knots.  This breeze stiffened slightly to 15 knots and perhaps gusts of around 20.  All was well until I was crossing the widest part of the lake with Garfield Bay to port (west) and the Clark Fork River estuary to starboard (east).  The wind from the Clark Fork River was equally strong and the waves from the south collided with similarly sized waves from the east.  As these waves collided, they pushed the water upward to heights of four feet plus.  Needless to say, this confused wave action bounced and threw Snickerdoodle all about.  And, this unpleasant condition continued I was well past Elliot Bay.  Things settled down then and the sail to Sandpoint was uneventful.



Arriving at Sandpoint, I doused the sail and motored to my assigned slip at the Boat Basin and tied up for the night.  I plugged in my shore power cord and got ready for what looked like a big rain storm heading my way.  The Hunter 26 Mary K came in and tied up in the next slip.  They had adventures in the confused waves too.  I retired to Snickerdoodle’s cabin to make a hot pot of coffee and watched as the rain began.  And, the rain began – not gradually – but in earnest.  At the rain storm’s height, ChrisHana (Hunter 29.5) radioed me that they were going to need help landing at the end tie dock.  I put on a Gore-Tex jacket and walked the sixty or seventy feet to their landing spot and helped them get tied to the dock.  I walked back to Snickerdoodle and found that my pants were completely soaked with rain water… COLD rain water.  Oh well, it would dry…
We made arrangements to meet at 6 pm for dinner at 2nd Street Pizza.  What a crowd!  We made our orders and were amazed at the quantity of food that came to our tables.  I’d ordered a calzone.  It came on a platter and was about 2.5 inches thick.  I could only eat about a third of it.  Everyone was similarly treated to huge servings of food.  Back to the boats now for a good nights sleep.
Friday’s plan was to sail to the Floating Restaurant docks at Pend Oreille Shores Marina.  We all were on our way by 9:30 Friday morning.  The breeze was a nice 5 to 10 out of the west until we reached the mouth of Bottle Bay where the wind died away to nothing with a few zephyrs.  We all got through that and were headed to Hope…… but the weather there looked wet, wet, WET!!  So, we all turned right at Anderson Point and headed back to Whiskey Rock.



I had a nice sail as far as Elliott Bay where the wind died.  I motor sailed for about an hour in dying wind and then gave up and just motored the rest of the way.  My chart plotter showed 25.2 nautical miles traveled on Friday from Sandpoint to Whiskey Rock.
As our flotilla boats began arriving at Whiskey Rock, we found that all of the dock space was already taken by powerboats out to celebrate the summer solstice weekend.  There are three mooring balls at Whiskey Rock, so our boats began securing to them for the night.  By the time I got to Whiskey Rock, two of us were moored to one ball, three boats to a second ball, the Montgomery 17 had somehow found the last little bit of dock-space, and I had one mooring left to grab onto.

Now, picking up a mooring can be tricky if you don’t pay attention.  Many inexperienced sailors will motor up to the mooring and stop with their bow right at the mooring.  This skipper (or more likely a crew member) will take the boathook forward and reach over the bow pulpit with the boathook to catch the ring on top of the mooring.  Once the ring is hooked, our intrepid sailor pulls upward to pull the ring and chain up to be able to loop a mooring line through the ring.  Then the ring is released and the line is tied on one side to a bow mooring cleat and the other end of the line to the opposite bow mooring cleat... making a bridle.  This exercise is fraught with danger since when a person leans over the bow pulpit to try to catch the ring on the mooring with the boathook, balance is precarious at best.  Any little jostle from a wave is likely to send our sailor over the bow pulpit and into the water.
If your boat has an open transom and swim platform at its stern grabbing a mooring is much easier.  Simply back the boat up to the mooring and gently nudge the mooring with the swim platform.  You can now easily kneel down and pass your mooring line through the ring, double up about six or eight feet of line and simply walk the line and mooring ball forward to the bow cleats and secure the line.  This method is much safer and easier to accomplish.
But, Snickerdoodle does not have an open transom.  What to do??
The easiest way to secure to a mooring aboard Snickerdoodle is to motor perpendicular to the breeze and upwind of the mooring until the mooring is directly amidships.  Then stop the boat and allow the breeze to drift the boat down to the mooring.  The mooring ball will end up about half way back on your boat.  Use your boathook to grab the ring and lift the ring amidships to pass the mooring line through the ring.  As soon as the mooring line is in place, lower the ring and chain back onto the mooring.  Now simply walk the mooring line and ball forward to secure the line to the two bow mooring cleats.  This is much easier and safer than trying to pick up the ring over the bow.
I got my mooring line secure and got ready to be ferried to Kurt and Shelly Campbell’s Catalina 42, Spirit, for an impromptu pot-luck dinner.  We all had a great time and after dinner as the sun was about to set, Kurt ferried us back to our respective boats.  That night I was awakened again by strong rain beating down on Snickerdoodle’s deck and cabin top.  By now, I was used to the sound and even though I was awakened, I went right back to sleep.  It was a short sleep though as this was mid-summer’s night.


Saturday morning’s plan was to head to Button Hook Cove.  I slipped the mooring line from my mooring around 9 am and began motoring south toward Cape Horn.  The wind had dissolved away to nothing.  As I motored, I was caught and passed by Bill and Debbie Reichert on their Hunter 29.5.  Debbie had to be at work Saturday evening.  So, they were leaving the flotilla.  Two other boats had left on Friday due to other plans.


I continued on into Idlewild Bay and was only about three quarters mile from my destination when a dark cloud appeared on the horizon and strong wind right on the bow slowed my progress.  It looked like a big rainstorm.  I decided that it would be better to be back at my own slip at MacDonald’s Marina than tied to the dock at Button Hook when the rain came.  So, I turned around and headed back to MacDonald’s.  I got to my slip just in time.  And, as I was securing the boat to her dock lines the rain began.  I got the rain tarp up, ducked inside and proceeded to clean up and pack to head home a day early.
No regrets.  I had a fun sail around the lake even though plans changed a couple times.
Thanks to all who came along.  What a great group of friends… what neat stories we have to tell.

Monday, June 3, 2019

Navon gational Tips and Ideas





Here are a few ideas and tips that will help with your navigation - especially in areas and water that you are not familiar with.
The Three "L's" of Dead Reckoning in Ancient Times:
Log - to estimate the distance traveled
Lead Line - to steer through reefs and shoals
Lookout - to watch for hazards

Three Basic Tools for Chartwork:
Protractor - for measuring angles
Dividers - for measuring distance
Parallel Rulers - For advancing Lines of Position

The Three Principal Elements of Navigation:
Position - where you are now
Course - how to get where you are going
Distance - how far your are from where you are going

The Three Deterrents To Steering A Straight Course
Tidal Set - a tidal current running at an angle to your intended course
Leeway - the sideways drift of your boat from pressure of the wind on the hull, sails and rigging
Carelessness - person on the helm not paying attention to what he/she is supposed to be doing

Navy and Coast Guard Rules Regarding the Maintenance of a Dead Reckoning Plot
Plot your DR position every hour on the hour
Plot your DR position at the time of every course and/or speed change
Plot your DR position AND Fixed position every time a Fix or Running Fix is made


Saturday, September 22, 2018

Using Your Chart's Compass Rose

Cruising in unfamiliar waters is fun and (sometimes) exciting.  Cruising in unfamiliar waters without a chart and the equipment to properly navigate might become way too exciting.
First of all, a map is not a chart.  Maps show a lot of detail regarding the land, streets and roads, cities, etc... but precious little information regarding bodies of water.  Most maps only show the general boarders of lakes, rivers and bays.  The assumption is that the edges of the map point toward the North Pole at the top of the map.  This assumption is often incorrect since the map maker has to fit the subject area onto a given size of paper.
Charts, on the other hand have a great deal of information regarding the water.  Soundings (the water's depth) are included in many places.  There is a latitude scale along the left and right edges of the chart and a longitude scale along the top and bottom edges.  Shallow water is shown in light blue.  Deep water is shown in white.  And, the geographic north pole is found by following one of the side edges.
And there are many other useful to navigation pieces of information shown on charts.
One of the most useful items of information is the compass rose.
The compass rose has several features that navigators will find useful and downright necessary to proper navigation.  Notice there are three rings that encircle the cross in the middle of the rose.  Each ring has specific information.  Around the middle is also information regarding the amount of compass variance and how much the variance changes each year.  This variance is an indication for how far off True North (the geographic North Pole) is from the position of the Magnetic North Pole.  In the Pacific Northwest, the variance is around 20 degrees to the east of true north because the magnetic north pole is actually on an island near the Canadian north coast.
So, let's think about that for a minute.  The north that your compass on your boat shows is magnetic north.  If you are using a map to find your route from one place to another and assume that north is found by extending either the left or right side of the map, you will be steering a route that is 20 degrees incorrect.  You might think you are heading north... but you will actually be heading 20 degrees east of north on the map.  On Lake Pend Oreille, True north from Cape Horn would take you to Garfield Bay on the west side of the lake.  Magnetic north would take you to Whiskey Rock on the east side of the lake.
Your chart's compass rose though shows both True and Magnetic north.  True North is indicated by the star (Polaris, the North Star) on the outer ring.  So, we call the information on the outer ring true readings.  Magnetic North is shown by the arrow on the next ring in.  The magnetic ring will give you course information that coincides with your compass (magnetic readings).  Traveling north using your compass will coincide with the north arrow on the second ring in. 
My feeling is that since I steer using compass courses, I am going to always use the magnetic ring on the compass rose to determine courses and do my navigation.
The third ring in shows "compass points" from the old seafaring days.
Take a close look at the magnetic circle on your chart.  Magnetic north is shown by the arrow at 0 degrees.  East is at 90 degrees.  South is at 180 degrees.  And West is shown at 270 degrees.  Between zero and 30 degrees you will see two longer lines with four shorter lines between longer lines.  The shorter lines indicate 2 degrees.  The longer lines indicate 10 degree increments.  So, a course of 14 degrees would be seen on the second short line following the first long line to the right of zero.
One of the interesting things that you can easily do with a compass rose is to determine reciprocal courses... courses in exactly the opposing direction from the one you are traveling.  The reciprocal of 90 is 270.  To find a reciprocal, find the course you are on and draw a line through the middle cross to the opposite side of the circle.  The reciprocal of 20 is 200 .... and so on.
Have fun with your navigating.




 Barnacle Bill Holcomb
509 9933214
barnaclebillholcomb@gmail.com























Thursday, July 19, 2018

Single Handed (Or Short Handed) Anchoring

Anchoring your boat is one skill that all skippers need to have in their "quiver" of sailing skills.  It does not matter whether you are single-handing or if you have a crew, you need to be able to safely anchor your boat.  Here are a few step-by-step tips for anchoring if you are alone or with only one other person crewing with you.

First, you must plan ahead.  Have your anchor and it's rode ready to deploy.  Remember that you will want to have at least chain in the same amount as length of your boat shackled in between your anchor and the anchor line.  No knots, no kinks...... all set to deploy.




 Anchoring is one place where I certainly like to use my outboard motor.  And, I motor to approximately the  place where I want to set my anchor.

Now is the time to let the anchor down until the chain-to-rope shackle is at about the water line.  Yes, you may be drifting around  bit.  If you are worried about this, do this step and the next step before you get to the spot where you want to set the anchor.





Lay out your anchor line on deck from side to side.  On Snickerdoodle it is about 20 feet from the anchor locker to the primary winch on each side.  My anchor chain is 25 feet long.  So, if I want to have 100 feet of anchor rode out, I can lay out a loop of anchor line from the anchor locker to the primary winch on the starboard side and back - - then to the winch on the port side and back.  Make sure that you are able to clear the anchor line from the winch when you are ready to lower the anchor.  If you are single-handing, you will want to bring another loop to the winch where you have secured the anchor line so that the anchor and chain are held in the step above.


Uncleat the anchor line and let the anchor down until you feel it hit the bottom.  Immediately engage reverse (yes, the engine should already be idling in neutral).  Let the loops feed out over the bow until the desired length of line and chain are out.  Secure the line to a cleat (maybe even take a couple turns around a winch first) and let the anchor dig into the bottom and set.


 Put the engine in neutral and turn it off.  The boat will coast forward as the anchor line assumes a parabolic curve.  After the anchor is set, I generally cleat the anchor line to one of my bow cleats and coil the line that is on deck into the anchor locker.  Neat and tidy...


 That's all there is too it.

BarnacleBillHolcomb@gmail.com
509 993 3214